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Volume 14 Issue 2 : August 2024 (Published)

Evaluation of Combination Models Predicting Longterm Hospitalization and Complication Occurrence in Deep Neck Infection

Background: The purpose of this retrospective study is to identify independent factors and their combinations that could predict complications and long-term hospitalization in deep neck infection (DNI) patients.

Methods: We analyzed data from 169 patients that were hospitalized from 2012 to 2022 due to deep neck infections. In addition to eval...

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Attitude Change of Hearing Health Professionals on Bone-Anchored Hearing Devices Over Time in a Developing Country

Background: Bone-anchored hearing instruments (BAHIs) are an important alternative solution for hearing loss in a particular group of patients. This study aims to examine shifts in attitudes about BAHIs among hearing health professionals over time.

Methods: A survey was designed to assess the knowledge and attitude of otorhinol aryngologists (E...

733 (Views) 430 (Downloads)
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Prognostic Factors for Recovery in Bell’s Palsy

Background: To evaluate prognostic factors and the effects of pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic therapeutic interventions on the recovery of patients with Bell´s Palsy (BP).

Methods: Cross-sectional study of patients admitted to a tertiary hospital with a diagnosis of BP between January 2010 and December 2020. Variables assessed: affected hem...

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Evaluation of Young Surgeon’s Experience and Outcomes in Endoscopic Tympanoplasty Surgery

Background: Rigid telescopes, which provide wider surgical feld imaging, improved resolution, and high magnifcation capabilities, have recently found widespread use in ear surgery. This study aimed to review the outcomes and duration of operations in endoscopic transcanal tympanoplasty and to guide surgeons who have just started endoscopic ear surgery (EES).

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Acute Invasive Fulminant Fungal Rhinosinusitis: An Evaluation of 25 Cases

Background: Acute invasive fungal rhinosinusitis (AIFRS) is a severe infection that affects the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses, often seen in individuals with comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus and hemato-oncological diseases. This study aims to retrospectively analyze patients diagnosed with AIFRS from 2014 to 2023.

Methods: The study...

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Endoscopic Resection of a Rare Case of Frontoethmoidal Glomangiopericytoma: A Case Report

We report a case of a 58-year-old man with a history of nasal obstruction and recurrent epistaxis who underwent videonasolaryngoscopy after 9 months of symptoms. The frst images showed a hyperemic mass affecting the left middle turbinate up to the nasal cleft. Computed tomography described a mass with an expansive effect occupying the entire left frontal sinus and most of the left ethmoid cells...

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Double Tongue Appearance of Congenital Neck Mass: Successful Management of Restricted Airway with Awake Fiberoptic Nasal Intubation

Epidermoid cysts are benign lesions that can cause mechanical airway obstruction if present in the neck and extend into the mouth foor. A 30-year-old male patient presented with a large, painless swelling in the anterior aspect of the neck and mouth foor. Surgical excision was planned under general anesthesia, and awake nasal fberoptic intubation was the sole choice in view of restricted oral s...

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A comparison of endoscopic and microscopic techniques for the repair of tympanic membrane perforations

Objective: This study aims to compare endoscopic and microscopic tympanoplasty in terms of graft success rate and hearing gain.

Methods: Medical records of 236 patients (99 females and 137 males) aged 18 to 74 years with chronic otitis media who underwent myringoplasty, between January 2014 and June 2017 were retrospectively compared. Patients were divi...

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Balance disorders and hypothyroidism: A rare cause worth remembering

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate balance disorders and potential risk factors for falling in patients with hypothyroidism, as well as postural stability and the risk of falling.

Methods: The participants’ sex, age, body mass index (BMI), falls history in the past one year, and Falls Efficacy Scale - International (FES-I), Neuropathic Pain Diagnos...

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An Approach to Orbital Complications in Rhinosinusitis

Objective: Whilst orbital complications arising from acute rhinosinusitis are infrequent in contemporary practice, the spread of infection orbitally or intracranially can result in severe complications and a high mortality. This study aims to review cases of orbital complications arising from rhinosinusitis in the light of the published literature on the topic.

...

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An Analysis of Sociodemographic and Clinical Characteristics in Children and Adolescents Diagnosed with Childhood Onset Speech Fluency Disorder

Objective: Childhood onset speech fluency disorder (stuttering) is a communication disorder beginning in childhood, and is characterised by interruption to speech flow, sound prolongations and pauses produced by repetition of a particular sound or word. The aim of this study was to investigate the sociodemographic characteristics, comorbid psychiatric diagnoses and other variab...

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Benefits on language development and auditory perception performance of using a contralateral hearing aid in cochlear implanted children

Objective: To evaluate the benefits of a contralateral hearing aid on expressive and receptive language development and auditory perception performance over a 36-month post-surgical period in children implanted on a single side with a cochlear device for bilateral pre-lingual profound sensorineural hearing loss.

Methods: Seventy-five patients with idiop...

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Computed Tomographic Findings in the Nasal and Paranasal Sinuses of Patients Scheduled for Rhinoplasty at Mostafa Khomeini Hospital between 2011-13

Objective: Rhinoplasty is done to improve the morphology of the nose whilst also restoring its physiological function. Currently it is possible to perform rhinoplasty and endoscopic sinus surgery simultaneously. The need has therefore arisen to evaluate anatomical variation within the nose and paranasal sinuses in symptom-free patients who are scheduled for rhinoplasty. Coronal...

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Head and Neck Schwannomas: A Tertiary Referral Single-Centre Experience

Objective: The aim is to share our experience of the clinical features and important issues encountered in diagnosing and treating multiple head and neck schwannoma cases seen at our centre, all of which went on to have surgical treatment.

Methods: This was a retrospective review of the medical records of cases over an 11-year period (2007–2018) diagnos...

314 (Views) 214 (Downloads)
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Possible Effects of Chronic Otitis Media with and without Cholesteatoma on Bone Conduction Thresholds: An Evaluation of 112 Cases

Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate any possible effects of chronic otitis media (COM), with or without accompanying cholesteatoma, on bone conduction thresholds (BCT).

Methods: A total of 112 cases who underwent surgery for unilateral COM between 2006 and 2014 were enrolled in the study. Eighty cases had no cholesteatoma (Group 1). Thirty-t...

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The association between subjective and objective masculine vocal quality in hormone-naïve trans-male individuals

Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the association between subjective and objective masculine vocal quality in hormone-naïve trans-male individuals.

Methods: Twenty-seven hormone-naïve trans-male individuals were recruited for the study. All the study participants had applied to undergo the gender transition process and been referred to ...

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Successful partial cochlear implantation in a patient with relapsing polychondritis

The author reports on a case of relapsing polychondritis in which partial insertion of a cochlear implant has been successful. A woman with known relapsing polychondritis gave a history of increasingly severe auditory loss of sensorineural type occurring bilaterally. Previous repeated treatments with corticosteroids and immunosuppressive medications had been attempted. A right-sided cochlear im...

934 (Views) 422 (Downloads)
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